Probate

March 5, 2008

Anna Nicole Smith Baby Inherits Her Estate

Florida Will's and Florida Estate Planning A Los Angeles judge has decided that the young daughter of former Playboy bunny and television personality Anna Nicole Smith will inherit her estate.

Although Smith’s will, drafted before her now 18-month-old daughter was born, gave everything to her son, Daniel, it also said she intended that the assets in trust for him be shared equally if she had future children, reports the Associated Press. Meanwhile, Daniel died, at age 20, three days after Smith’s daughter, Dannielynn, was born in 2006. Smith herself died about five months later, in early 2007, of an accidental prescription drug overdose.

She is perhaps best known as the young wife of an elderly Texas oil billionaire, J. Howard Marshall II. The two married in 1994, when she was 26 and he was 89. He died a little over a year later, and litigation over his estate is still ongoing. If Smith’s estate prevails or a settlement is reached, her daughter could potentially inherit millions, Reuters points out.

March 4, 2008

Charities Loose Battle over $8 Milliion Will Contest

by David M. Goldman

Only five weeks before his death Leonard R. Brener made a change to his will. He decided to change his beneficiaries form four local charities to his niece and her husband who took care of him while he was dying.

The non-profits were stunned and file a suit to battle over the money. The case took more than five years that the state appeals court recently ruled that Brener was mentally competent and his decision to leave the money to his family should stand.

The charities tried to argue that his change was unnatural because it would trigger significant estate taxes which he had previously stated he wanted to avoid.

February 29, 2008

How to trandfer property and keep your Homestead Exemption and SOH Intact

by David M. Goldman

Are there other ways of transferring my property for estate planning that will not disturb my Homestead Exemption or SOH Cap?

Two methods of transferring your property will, in most cases, keep your Homestead Exemption and SOH intact: reserve a Life Estate for yourself or transfer your property to your trust. Please consult your attorney or estate planning professional before attempting either option.

If you transfer your property to a trust, your attorney should know that three criteria are required in order for your Homestead Exemption and SOH cap to remain intact:

February 28, 2008

No Florida Estate Taxes: What does this mean?

by David M. Goldman

When one dies the value of their estate is subject to an Federal Estate Tax. This rate is currently 45%. In 2008 the Federal government has an exemption of the estate tax on the first 2 million dollars in value. In addition, many states have additional state taxes that are due when a resident of their state dies. Florida use to have an estate tax, but repealed it when the federal government stopped allowing you to deduct the amount of state estate tax paid from the federal estate tax due.

You should check on the estate tax in your state and consider costs and benefits of your state versus those with no estate tax. One of the reasons so many wealthy people move to Florida is the lack of income tax and estate tax.

How much are estate taxes?

February 27, 2008

What Does a Florida Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) Do?

by David M. Goldman

A Florida Life Insurance Trust is an irrevocable trust that allows an individual to make the proceeds of a life insurance poliicy free from income taxes and estate taxes. Typical life insurance policies are income tax free, but many increase the value of one’s estate to the point that the federal and or state income taxes are due. By using an ilit one can avoid these taxation issues.

In 2008 the Federal tax exemption is $2,000,000. Lets take a client with 1.5M in assets and a 1M life insurance policy.

If they were to die in 2008 their estate would be valued at 2.5M and 500,000 would be subject to estate taxes. The current estate tax rate is 45% so this estate would have to pay a tax of $225,000.

February 26, 2008

Florida Guardianship Powers Expire at Death of Ward

by David M. Goldman

In Florida, the powers granted by a Florida Guardianship expire when the ward dies. Often people try to use their powers granted by a Florida Guardianship to control aspects of the after death process. The guardian is without any powers granted by the guardianship once the ward dies.

If you are having problems with a Florida Guardianship or Florida Guardian Contact a Florida Estate Planning Lawyer.

February 19, 2008

Family Limited Partnerships and Valuations

by David M. Goldman

A common technique with large Florida Estate Planning is the use of FLP’s or Family Limited Partnerships. Neil Hendershot of the PA Elder, Estate & Fiduciary Law Blog summarized the recent highlights of the Heckerling Institute where they discussed those issues in detail.

The most important issues dealt with making sure there was

(1) not a gift on formation of a family limited partnership. This can be done by making sure the partnership is property funded and the capital accounts are credited. The recommendation was that during the next tax year he or she transfer partnership interest. This helps to avoid the argument that the transfer was contemplated at the time of the capital contribution. See Senda, T.C. Memo 2004-160 (July 12, 2004). One must also take this into consideration with additional contributions because they are valued with the amount given instead of a discounted valuation.

February 17, 2008

Fund your Revocable Trust

by David M. Goldman

The most common problem with Florida Estate Planning or estate planning in general is that those how are in the most need of the benefits a Florida Revocable Trust can offer are the ones who usually fail to fund their trust.

Creating a Florida Revocable Trust is only the beginning. No benefits are received by signing the documents. It is only when the Florida Revocable Trust is funded that the benefits of the trust can be used.

These benefits include avoiding delays in probate, reducing or eliminating the costs associated with a Florida Probate, and not having your assets or the distribution of your assets in the public record.

February 15, 2008

Estate Taxes or Probate Fees

by David M. Goldman

As the Estate tax exemption continues to increase, fewer and fewer American families are subjected to the death Taxes. On the other hand this is creating a real problem with probate fees. Since fewer families are concerned with estate taxes, the overlook the fees associated with probate.

There are many techniques used to avoid the need for assets to be subjected to probate. These include: Joint accounts, payable on death designations, beneficiary designations, and Florida Revocable Trust . There are many issues that determine which of the methods is best for your particular situation.

With the increase in divorces and numbers of families with children from outside the current marriage, the Florida Revocable Trust often offers the best flexibility. It is important to evaluate a clients objectives, the risks associated with each method, and the costs.

February 7, 2008

Florida Intestate Succession

by David M. Goldman

When someone dies without a Florida Will Their property is distributed under the Florida Statutes. Chapter 732 defines the order of succession to a decedent’s property.

732.103 Share of other heirs.–The part of the intestate estate not passing to the surviving spouse under s. 732.102, or the entire intestate estate if there is no surviving spouse, descends as follows:

(1) To the descendants of the decedent.

(2) If there is no descendant, to the decedent’s father and mother equally, or to the survivor of them.