Articles Posted in Estate Planning

With the recent changes to the Florida Statutes, it is even more dangerous to use Powers of Attorney documents created by online systems or found in forms books. Not only is there a big risk that they will not comply with the new Florida laws and be worthless, but if they are valid, you run a big risk of handing someone a blank check. YES that is what many are calling the powers contained in the new Florida Durable Powers of Attorney act.

While those using a POA are supposed to act in a fiduciary capacity, when they do not, someone has to complain about it or nothing will be done. While under Florida’s Elder Law abuse statutes, anyone may complain about the actions of another who is over the age of 55, those under 55 who grant powers of attorney have little recourse when their power of attorney is abused without their knowledge.

More Jacksonville Estate Planning Lawyers are creating systems to accomplish the springing powers that have recently been stripped from the statutes.

David Adams of David N. Adams, Inc is having a Tax Planning Seminar to discuss the new tax laws which are set to start in 2013. The topics discussed will include information on current and future:

  • Income Tax Rates
  • Capital Gains Tax
  • Tax Strategies
  • Taxation of Dividend Income
  • New Medicare Tax
  • Estate Tax Schedules

He has invited his clients as well as our clients and readers of this blog to attend a Free Dinner at Maggiano’s where these topics will be discussed. I will be a guest speaker at the event. If you would like to attend, please contact his office to RSVP.

The event will be 6:30-8:00 pm Maggiano’s Little Italy St. Johns Town Center 10367 Midtown Parkway Jacksonville, FL 32246

Seating is limited! Please call 904-339-0015 to reserve your seat today!

This information is not intended to be a substitute for specific individualized tax, legal or investment planning advice as individual situations will vary. Event partially sponsored by SunAmerica Capital Services and Cole Capital Corp., Member FINRA/SIPC.

The IRS recently announced safe harbor rates for April 2012. Safe harbor rates are the minimum interest rates that can be used to avoid gift tax treatment that is associated with below market rate loans. The minimum interest rates for April are still very attractive.

0.25% per year for loans for 3 years or less;

1.15 per year for loans greater than 3 years and up to 9 years; and 2.7% per year for loans greater than 9 years.

Indians’s Gov. Mitch Daniels signed to repeal the inheritance tax for deaths after Dec. 31, 2021. The relief is retroactive to January 1 and increases amounts exempt from the tax for 2012 deaths.

Currently 22 states and the District of Columbia impose an estate / inheritance tax in 2012. See Forbes article on Another State Death Tax Kicks the Bucket, Will More Fall? for more information on this topic.

If you live in a state that has an estate tax or inheritance tax you may want to consider the additional taxes that your estate or beneficiaries might be subject to in your planning.

If you own firearms and have done estate planning, you might want to review your planning with a Gun Trust Lawyer®. About 5 years ago, I recognized the problems that are inherent with traditional estate planning (wills, revocable trusts, or the default planning offered by each state) as they relate to firearms.

Most Estate Planning is designed to deal with financial instruments and not the issues that surround the purchase, transfer, possession, and use of firearms.

Did you know that you will or trust probably contains language that instructs your family and friends to break the law after you die? Before you put your family and friends at risk of violating the law or giving a firearm to someone who you would not want to hand a gun, you should talk to your Florida Estate Planning Lawyer about creating a Gun Trust.

Often in an attempt to avoid a relatively small probate fee, individuals can create huge penalty periods and taxable issues for themselves. Take for instance, a woman in New York who, two years before applying for Medicaid, transferred money from her account to an account with a co-owner. Transferring individually owned funds to an account with joint tenants is a common way to avoid a Florida Probate.

While her estate planning attorney seems to have given the advice, he was not aware of the problems that estate planning techniques to avoid probate can have on Medicaid eligibility.

Not only can transfers like this have problems for the individual making the transfer, but they can also create problems for the beneficiary or the new co-owner who will now have additional assets in their name, that may disqualify them from government benefits like Medicaid.

You have heard it all before again and again. The reason for the repetition is . . . there really are 7 estate planning documents that should be prepared before one dies.

A Jacksonville Estate Planning lawyer will provide you with story after story that have no happy endings. These stories begin with people who talked about contacting a lawyer to have legal documents prepared, but never did.

The documents you need to consider today are:

In Florida a Will must be in writing, signed by the signed by the testator and authenticated by two witnesses. Florida does not recognize holographic wills that are valid in another state if they do not meet the above requirements. Other than holographic wills, Florida will recognize a will that was validly created in another country.

Therefore a foreign will other than a holographic will is valid in Florida and holographic wills created in anther state or country which are signed by the testator and authenticated by two witnesses are also valid in Florida.

There are three ways in which a will can be contested in Florida.

Jim McDermott and the House Democrats introduced a bill to extend the estate tax beyond 2012. The proposal would reduce the current estate tax exemption from $5 million to just 1 million and raise the estate tax rate from 35% to a top rate of 55%.

The bill also contains restrictions on Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts :

  • Minimum 10 year term;

The eligibility requirements for Medicaid have changed for Florida as of 1/1/2012. There were changed in the income criteria, maximum amount of assets, and maximum equity in your homestead property.

Florida Medicaid Income Limits as of 1/1/2012.

The Applicant’s income limits have increased from $2022/ month to $2094/month. If the applicant for Medicaid has income in excess of $2094, they may use a Qualified Income Trust or Miller Trust to help the applicant qualify for Florida Medicaid Benefits under the Medicaid Asset Test.

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