Florida Estate Planning Lawyer Blog

April 12, 2009

NFA Trust for Assault Weapons

What is a NFA Trust? Can a Gun Trust be used for Assault Weapons?

A new concept in Estate planning is creating a trust to protect the families firearms. For the past few years the public has been using NFA Gun Trusts for the purchase and protection of Title II, those sold by a Class 3 SOT,firearms that are restricted by the NFA. Most gun enthusiast expect there to be a renewed ban on Assault Weapons that becomes permanent. To protect your families assault weapons, you might consider a new twist to the NFA Gun Trust – the Assault Weapons Trust. It might be a good idea to transfer your Assault Weapons into a Assault Weapons Trust before there is a ban on future transfers of these firearms.

April 11, 2009

Reviewing wills and trust for compliance with Florida Law

by David M. Goldman

While Florida generally recognizes wills created in another state that were valid at the time they were created, it is often a good idea to have your will reviewed by a Florida Estate Planning Lawyer when you move to Florida.

One problem we often run into is that guardians for minor children who reside in Florida must be a close relative or a resident of the state of Florida. Often people designate non-relatives that do not reside in Florida and these are not effective.

While it is possible to create a trust or other legal instrument to allow a non-resident to manage the property of a minor, this should not be done in a will as it may be ineffective.

April 10, 2009

Florida Probate and Cleaning up the Mess

by David M. Goldman

One of the most difficult processes with a probate it dealing with all of the stuff that is left over. After all of the valuable assets have been collected and distributed there are still many items that are of value to some but often get thrown away because of the difficulty and cost in dealing with them. If you are the PR of an estate you may consider using a service like JustJunk.com to remove, recycle, and donate the remainder of an estate. Sometimes it is just to costly to hire someone to collect and sell off the remaining assets.

Remember that if you are contemplating something like this to make sure that you obtain waivers from all the beneficiaries so that you do not expose yourself to liability in the future. A service like this can reduce the stress and responsibility of a PR in dealing with their family members unwanted possessions.

Update:

April 9, 2009

HIPAA – Part II What are Advance Health Care Directives and What do they have to do with HIPAA?

by David M. Goldman

Roy Doppelt, a California estate planning lawyer, wrote an article on HIPAA and Advanced Health Car Directives. Much of his information applies to Florida Advanced Health Care directives. Roy states that an Advance Health Care Directive appoints a family member or friend to make health care decisions for you if you become physically or mentally unable to make them for yourself.

The person appointed is your Agent and many people appoint backup agents to help make decisions. We typically draft these documents in conjunction with a living will and a HIPAA release so that your Agent cannot show one document without the other in an attempt to avoid your desires.

April 3, 2009

Estate Planning and Fraudulent Seminars – Updated

by David M. Goldman

It seems like ever few months we hear about another company who provides living trust seminars to the public and scares them into purchasing unnecessary trusts.

Another “Trust Mill” has been found guilty of practicing law without a license by masquerading as qualified financial advisers, estate planners, lawyers, and paralegals to exploit and prey upon senior citizens with the creation and selling of unnecessary and often useless living trusts.

In this case The Estate Plan, a company operating in Texas and Arkansas, was hit with a $16 Million default judgment for fraud, unauthorized practice of law, negligence, breach of fiduciary duty and conspiracy.

April 2, 2009

Irrevocable LIfe Insurance Trusts Explained

by David M. Goldman

Gerey Byer of the Wills, Trusts & Estates Professors Blog covered an article on ILITS which discusses issues with Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts (“ILITs”) and some of the important issues of determining the proper trustee and which state law to use.

Martin M. Shenkman (Member, Martin M. Shenkman, P.C.) has written a new article entitled The Practical Planner: “Insurance Trusts (ILIT) Not So Simple”, Feb. 2, 2009.

April 2, 2009

Top 100 Twitter Feeds for Law Students

by David M. Goldman

Our twitter feed http://www.twitter.com/guntrustlawyer has been named one of the Top 100 legal feeds

March 27, 2009

How to Transfer a horse to a Florida Revocable Living Trust

by David M. Goldman

Often each state will have an association that keeps track of horses and their owners. For example in TN there is the Walking Horse Owners’ Association. Thoroughbreds are kept track of in the Jockey Club.
The transfer of ownership for all registered Thoroughbreds may be reported to The Jockey Club by completing a Transfer of Ownership Form or through Interactive Registration at http://registry.jockeyclub.com.

For Florida bread horses, they are kept track of through the Florida Thoroughbred Breeders’ & Owners’ Association

March 6, 2009

Divorce and effect on Revocable Trust under Florida Law

by David M. Goldman

Often a Florida Revocable Trust is not modified promptly upon a divorce. If the trust is subject to Florida law, Florida Statutes 736.1105 can amend the trust when the prior spouse is named as a beneficiary and the other spouse creates the trust.

736.1105 Dissolution of marriage; effect on revocable trust.–Unless the trust instrument or the judgment for dissolution of marriage or divorce expressly provides otherwise, if a revocable trust is executed by a husband or wife as settlor prior to annulment of the marriage or entry of a judgment for dissolution of marriage or divorce of the settlor from the settlor’s spouse, any provision of the trust that affects the settlor’s spouse will become void upon annulment of the marriage or entry of the judgment of dissolution of marriage or divorce and any such trust shall be administered and construed as if the settlor’s spouse had died on the date of the annulment or on entry of the judgment for dissolution of marriage or divorce.

If you have a joint trust that was not addressed in a divorce decree or anulent or have recently been divorced, you should Contact a Florida Estate Planning Lawyer to review your trust to make sure that your ex-spouse is treated as per your intentions and not what your documents state.

March 4, 2009

Reducing Florida Estate and Trust Litigation

by David M. Goldman

Jonathan G. Blattmachr, a partner at Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCoy LLP, has published “Reducing Estate and Trust Litigation Through Disclosure, In Terrorem Clauses, Mediation and Arbitration” in the Cardozo Journal of Conflict Resolution, 9 Cardozo J. Conflict Resol. 237 (2008).

He suggests six methods to reduce litigation.

1. Advise Inheritors of Inheritance Plans. Especially when children of the decedent are treated unequally, will contests and litigation arise from disappointed feelings of entitlement. Telling the children ahead of time what their shares will be may avoid a later dispute. Blattmachr even suggests that one could enter into a contract (for consideration) with such a person that he or she will not object to the validity of the document. (Of course, as Blattmachr says, “advising a child that he or she will not receive an equal share may have adverse effects even if it prevents litigation after death.” You think?)